管(guan)(guan)道用鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)（Pipe）美標標準：ASTM A53《無鍍層及熱浸鍍鋅焊(han)接(jie)與無縫公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》；API5L《管(guan)(guan)線鋼(gang)(gang)規(gui)范(fan)》；ASTM A106《高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)用無縫碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A312《無縫和(he)(he)焊(han)接(jie)奧氏體(ti)不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A333《低(di)溫(wen)(wen)用無縫和(he)(he)焊(han)接(jie)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A335《高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)用無縫鐵(tie)素體(ti)合金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》；ASTM A358《高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)用電(dian)(dian)弧(hu)熔(rong)化(hua)焊(han)接(jie)奧氏體(ti)鉻(ge)-鎳合金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)(ban)焊(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A671《常溫(wen)(wen)和(he)(he)低(di)溫(wen)(wen)用電(dian)(dian)熔(rong)化(hua)焊(han)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)(ban)焊(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A672《中(zhong)溫(wen)(wen)高(gao)(gao)壓用電(dian)(dian)熔(rong)化(hua)焊(han)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)(ban)焊(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A691《高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)高(gao)(gao)壓用碳(tan)素鋼(gang)(gang)和(he)(he)合金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)電(dian)(dian)熔(rong)化(hua)焊(han)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)》-板(ban)(ban)焊(han)管(guan)(guan)；ASTM A530《專門用途碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)和(he)(he)合金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)公(gong)稱(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)通用要求(qiu)》。

  管(guan)(guan)(guan)道用(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)（Tube）美(mei)標標準：ASTM A179《換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及冷凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)用(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫冷拔低(di)碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)子》；ASTM A213《鍋爐(lu)、過熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)用(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫鐵素體(ti)(ti)(ti)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)和(he)奧(ao)氏(shi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)合金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)子》；ASTM A249《鍋爐(lu)、過熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)冷凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)用(yong)(yong)焊接(jie)奧(ao)氏(shi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)子》；ASTM A334《低(di)溫用(yong)(yong)無(wu)縫和(he)焊接(jie)的(de)碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)和(he)合金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)子》；ASTM A450《碳(tan)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)、鐵素體(ti)(ti)(ti)合金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)和(he)奧(ao)氏(shi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)合金(jin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)子通用(yong)(yong)要求》。

  管(guan)(guan)道(dao)用(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)（Pipe）國內標準：GB／T 3091《低(di)壓流(liu)體(ti)(ti)輸(shu)送用(yong)(yong)焊(han)(han)接(jie)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 8163《輸(shu)送流(liu)體(ti)(ti)用(yong)(yong)無縫鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 9711.1《石油天然氣工業輸(shu)送鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)交貨技(ji)(ji)術條(tiao)件 第1部(bu)分：A級鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 12771《流(liu)體(ti)(ti)輸(shu)送用(yong)(yong)不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)焊(han)(han)接(jie)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 14976《流(liu)體(ti)(ti)輸(shu)送用(yong)(yong)不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)無縫鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；GB／T 18984《低(di)溫(wen)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)用(yong)(yong)無縫鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)》；HG／T 20537.3《化工裝置用(yong)(yong)奧氏(shi)體(ti)(ti)不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)焊(han)(han)接(jie)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)技(ji)(ji)術要求》；HG／T 20537.4《化工裝置用(yong)(yong)奧氏(shi)體(ti)(ti)不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)大口徑(jing)焊(han)(han)接(jie)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)技(ji)(ji)術要求》。

  另外(wai)，下列國(guo)標標準(zhun)雖未(wei)區分Pipe和Tube，但也可用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于管道(dao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)管。如：GB／T 3087《低中壓(ya)鍋(guo)爐(lu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)無縫(feng)鋼(gang)管》；GB／T 5310《高(gao)壓(ya)鍋(guo)爐(lu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)無縫(feng)鋼(gang)管》；GB／T 6479《高(gao)壓(ya)化肥設(she)備用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)無縫(feng)鋼(gang)管》；GB／T 9948《石油(you)裂化用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)無縫(feng)鋼(gang)管》。

  Pipe 和Tube用中文(wen)表達時(shi)無法分(fen)開(kai)，均稱為管子。我國的鋼管標準體(ti)系(xi)在(zai)20世(shi)紀(ji)90年(nian)代之前不區(qu)分(fen)Pipe和Tube，近年(nian)來我國鋼管標準正(zheng)逐(zhu)步向(xiang) Pipe和Tube 標準分(fen)離的方向(xiang)發展(zhan)。

  某工程配管(guan)(guan)設計人(ren)員，在統計管(guan)(guan)道材料填(tian)寫管(guan)(guan)子描(miao)(miao)述(shu)(shu)時，用(yong)某軟件將管(guan)(guan)子的(de)英文翻譯為Tube，于是將所有管(guan)(guan)子的(de)英文描(miao)(miao)述(shu)(shu)錯誤寫成了Tube，造成了不好的(de)影響。